Lake County >> Evidence is mounting that afterschool programs are an effective tool in the effort to prevent childhood obesity in California and nationwide, according to a household survey conducted by Shugoll Research for the Afterschool Alliance (AA). A special report from the survey, “Kids on the Move: Afterschool Programs Promoting Healthy Eating and Physical Activity,” explores parents’ views about the role afterschool programs play in improving the health and physical fitness of their children. Findings are based on responses collected for America After 3PM from 30,000 U.S. households, including 854 in California.
In the survey, most California parents (71 percent in California and 72 percent nationally) report that their child’s afterschool program provides children with beverages, snacks and/or meals, and 78 percent in California are satisfied that the food served is healthy. Similarly, a strong majority of parents (82 percent) agree that afterschool programs should offer opportunities for physical activity, and 80 percent of California parents with a child in an afterschool program report that the program does just that. The great majority of parents approve of what programs are providing, with 84 percent of parents in the state saying they are satisfied with the amount of physical activity offered and 84 percent with the variety of that physical activity. More California-specific findings are available on the AA’s website.
“Afterschool programs are a proven, but sometimes underappreciated, weapon in the battle against childhood obesity and physical inactivity,” said AA Executive Director Jodi Grant. “We’ve known for a long time that afterschool, before-school and summer programs keep kids safe, inspire them to learn, and help working parents. These new data make clear that they also do a tremendous amount to help keep kids healthy, now and for the future. The healthy habits afterschool programs help instill can last a lifetime.”
“Afterschool programs in California improve prospects for students, and strengthen families, schools and communities in myriad ways,” said Jeff Davis, interim director of California AfterSchool Network . “These programs have a lasting positive impact on children’s health by providing nutritious snacks and meals, and opportunities for physical activity. Every day, they teach students about nutrition and fitness and many will carry those healthy habits with them for the rest of their lives.”
Key national findings from Kids on the Move (KOTM): Older youth are less likely than younger children to attend an afterschool program that offers food and less likely to be physically active in their program; Providing healthy food during afterschool programs is especially important to low-income, African-American and Hispanic parents; Opportunities for physical activity are important to African-American, Hispanic and low-income parents; Many parents are unaware that standards for healthy eating and physical activity exist for afterschool programs. The Healthy Eating and Physical Activity (HEPA) Standards recommend best practices related to food and activity, including at least 30 minutes of morning or afterschool program time for physical activity (60 minutes for a full day program).
KOTM offers recommendations for making afterschool programs even more effective in promoting health, including ensuring that providers are aware of policies and programs that support a healthier environment and doing more to increase awareness of the HEPA Standards.
In October 2014, the AA released findings from 3PM, revealing a dramatic increase in participation in afterschool over the past decade, from 6.5 million to 10.2 million children. The survey also documented a vast and growing unmet demand for afterschool, with the parents of 19.4 million children reporting that they would enroll their child in a program, if one were available.
Findings from 3PM are based on in-depth interviews with 13,709 households with children, completed by way of an online survey using a blend of national consumer panels. Shugoll Research collected and analyzed the data for 3PM. In order to participate, respondents had to live in the United States and be the guardians of a school-age child living in their household. All interviews were completed between February 28 and April 17, 2014.
The Afterschool Alliance is a nonprofit public awareness and advocacy organization working to ensure that all children and youth have access to quality afterschool programs. More information is available at www.AfterschoolAlliance.org.
The California AfterSchool Network provides practitioners, advocates, and community members with the resources and tools necessary to build high quality out-of-school time programs in California and maintains a very active Nutrition and Physical Activity Committee, get connected at www.afterschoolnetwork.org.